/* -*-  Mode: C++; c-file-style: "gnu"; indent-tabs-mode:nil; -*- */

/*

 * Copyright (c) 2006, 2009 INRIA

 * Copyright (c) 2009 MIRKO BANCHI

 *

 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify

 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as 

 * published by the Free Software Foundation;

 *

 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,

 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of

 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the

 * GNU General Public License for more details.

 *

 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License

 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software

 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA

 *

 * Author: Mathieu Lacage <mathieu.lacage@sophia.inria.fr>

 * Author: Mirko Banchi <mk.banchi@gmail.com>

 */

#include "ns3/pointer.h"

#include "ns3/log.h"

#include "ns3/string.h"

#include "qos-tag.h"

#include "edca-txop-n.h"

#include "qadhoc-wifi-mac.h"

#include "mac-low.h"

#include "dcf-manager.h"

#include "mac-rx-middle.h"

#include "mac-tx-middle.h"

#include "wifi-mac-header.h"

#include "msdu-aggregator.h"

#include "amsdu-subframe-header.h"

#include "mgt-headers.h"

NS_LOG_COMPONENT_DEFINE ("QadhocWifiMac");

namespace ns3 {

NS_OBJECT_ENSURE_REGISTERED (QadhocWifiMac);

TypeId

QadhocWifiMac::GetTypeId (void)

{

  static TypeId tid = TypeId ("ns3::QadhocWifiMac")

    .SetParent<WifiMac> ()

    .AddConstructor<QadhocWifiMac> ()

    .AddAttribute ("VO_EdcaTxopN",

                   "Queue that manages packets belonging to AC_VO access class",

                   PointerValue (),

                   MakePointerAccessor(&QadhocWifiMac::GetVOQueue),

                   MakePointerChecker<EdcaTxopN> ())

    .AddAttribute ("VI_EdcaTxopN",

                   "Queue that manages packets belonging to AC_VI access class",

                   PointerValue (),

                   MakePointerAccessor(&QadhocWifiMac::GetVIQueue),

                   MakePointerChecker<EdcaTxopN> ())

    .AddAttribute ("BE_EdcaTxopN",

                   "Queue that manages packets belonging to AC_BE access class",

                   PointerValue (),

                   MakePointerAccessor(&QadhocWifiMac::GetBEQueue),

                   MakePointerChecker<EdcaTxopN> ())

    .AddAttribute ("BK_EdcaTxopN",

                   "Queue that manages packets belonging to AC_BK access class",

                   PointerValue (),

                   MakePointerAccessor(&QadhocWifiMac::GetBKQueue),

                   MakePointerChecker<EdcaTxopN> ())

    ;

  return tid;

}

QadhocWifiMac::QadhocWifiMac ()

{

  NS_LOG_FUNCTION (this);

  m_rxMiddle = new MacRxMiddle ();

  m_rxMiddle->SetForwardCallback (MakeCallback (&QadhocWifiMac::Receive, this));

  m_txMiddle = new MacTxMiddle ();

  m_low = CreateObject<MacLow> ();

  m_low->SetRxCallback (MakeCallback (&MacRxMiddle::Receive, m_rxMiddle));

  m_dcfManager = new DcfManager ();

  m_dcfManager->SetupLowListener (m_low);

  SetQueue (AC_VO);

  SetQueue (AC_VI);

  SetQueue (AC_BE);

  SetQueue (AC_BK);

}

QadhocWifiMac::~QadhocWifiMac ()

{

  NS_LOG_FUNCTION (this);

}

void

QadhocWifiMac::DoDispose (void)

{

  NS_LOG_FUNCTION (this);

  delete m_rxMiddle;

  m_rxMiddle = 0;

  delete m_txMiddle;

  m_txMiddle = 0;

  delete m_dcfManager;

  m_dcfManager = 0;

  m_low = 0;

  m_phy = 0;

  m_stationManager = 0;

  for (Queues::iterator i = m_queues.begin (); i != m_queues.end (); ++i)

    {

      (*i).second = 0;

    }

  WifiMac::DoDispose ();

}

void

QadhocWifiMac::SetSlot (Time slotTime)

{

  m_dcfManager->SetSlot (slotTime);

  m_low->SetSlotTime (slotTime);

}

void

QadhocWifiMac::SetSifs (Time sifs)

{

  m_dcfManager->SetSifs (sifs);

  m_low->SetSifs (sifs);

}

void

QadhocWifiMac::SetEifsNoDifs (Time eifsNoDifs)

{

  m_dcfManager->SetEifsNoDifs (eifsNoDifs);

  m_eifsNoDifs = eifsNoDifs;

}

void

QadhocWifiMac::SetAckTimeout (Time ackTimeout)

{

  m_low->SetAckTimeout (ackTimeout);

}

void

QadhocWifiMac::SetCtsTimeout (Time ctsTimeout)

{

  m_low->SetCtsTimeout (ctsTimeout);

}

void

QadhocWifiMac::SetPifs (Time pifs)

{

  m_low->SetPifs (pifs);

}

Time

QadhocWifiMac::GetSlot (void) const

{

  return m_low->GetSlotTime ();

}

Time

QadhocWifiMac::GetSifs (void) const

{

  return m_low->GetSifs ();

}

Time

QadhocWifiMac::GetEifsNoDifs (void) const

{

  return m_eifsNoDifs;

}

Time

QadhocWifiMac::GetAckTimeout (void) const

{

  return m_low->GetAckTimeout ();

}

Time

QadhocWifiMac::GetCtsTimeout (void) const

{

  return m_low->GetCtsTimeout ();

}

Time

QadhocWifiMac::GetPifs (void) const

{

  return m_low->GetPifs ();

}

void

QadhocWifiMac::SetWifiPhy (Ptr<WifiPhy> phy)

{

  m_phy = phy;

  m_dcfManager->SetupPhyListener (phy);

  m_low->SetPhy (phy);

}

void

QadhocWifiMac::SetWifiRemoteStationManager (Ptr<WifiRemoteStationManager> stationManager)

{

  NS_LOG_FUNCTION (this << stationManager);

  m_stationManager = stationManager;

  for (Queues::iterator i = m_queues.begin (); i != m_queues.end (); ++i)

    {

      (*i).second->SetWifiRemoteStationManager (stationManager);

    }

  m_low->SetWifiRemoteStationManager (stationManager);

}

void

QadhocWifiMac::Enqueue (Ptr<const Packet> packet, Mac48Address to, Mac48Address from)

{

  NS_FATAL_ERROR ("Adhoc does not support a from != m_low->GetAddress ()");

}

void

QadhocWifiMac::Enqueue (Ptr<const Packet> packet, Mac48Address to)

{

  /* For now Qos adhoc stations sends only Qos frame. In the future they 

   * should be able to send frames also to Non-Qos Stas.

   */

  NS_LOG_FUNCTION (packet->GetSize () << to);

  WifiMacHeader hdr;

  hdr.SetType (WIFI_MAC_QOSDATA);

  hdr.SetQosAckPolicy (WifiMacHeader::NORMAL_ACK);

  hdr.SetQosNoEosp ();

  hdr.SetQosNoAmsdu ();

  /* Transmission of multiple frames in the same 

     Txop is not supported for now */

  hdr.SetQosTxopLimit (0);

  hdr.SetAddr1 (to);

  hdr.SetAddr2 (m_low->GetAddress ());

  hdr.SetAddr3 (GetBssid ());

  hdr.SetDsNotFrom ();

  hdr.SetDsNotTo ();

  WifiRemoteStation *destination = m_stationManager->Lookup (to);

  if (destination->IsBrandNew ())

    {

      // in adhoc mode, we assume that every destination

      // supports all the rates we support.

      for (uint32_t i = 0; i < m_phy->GetNModes (); i++)

        {

          destination->AddSupportedMode (m_phy->GetMode (i));

        }

      destination->RecordDisassociated ();

    }

  uint8_t tid = QosUtilsGetTidForPacket (packet);

  if (tid < 8)

    {

      hdr.SetQosTid (tid);

      AccessClass ac = QosUtilsMapTidToAc (tid);

      m_queues[ac]->Queue (packet, hdr);

    }

  else

    {

      //packet is considerated belonging to BestEffort AC

      hdr.SetQosTid (0);

      m_queues[AC_BE]->Queue (packet, hdr);

    }

}

bool

QadhocWifiMac::SupportsSendFrom (void) const

{

  return false;

}

void

QadhocWifiMac::SetForwardUpCallback (Callback<void,Ptr<Packet>, Mac48Address, Mac48Address> upCallback)

{

  m_forwardUp = upCallback;

}

void

QadhocWifiMac::SetLinkUpCallback (Callback<void> linkUp)

{

  // an Adhoc network is always UP.

  linkUp ();

}

void

QadhocWifiMac::SetLinkDownCallback (Callback<void> linkDown)

{}

Mac48Address

QadhocWifiMac::GetAddress (void) const

{

  return m_low->GetAddress ();

}

Ssid

QadhocWifiMac::GetSsid (void) const

{

  return m_ssid;

}

void

QadhocWifiMac::SetAddress (Mac48Address address)

{

  m_low->SetAddress (address);

  m_low->SetBssid (address);

}

void

QadhocWifiMac::SetSsid (Ssid ssid)

{

  NS_LOG_FUNCTION (this << ssid);

  // XXX: here, we should start a special adhoc network

  m_ssid = ssid;

}

Mac48Address

QadhocWifiMac::GetBssid (void) const

{

  return m_low->GetBssid ();

}

void

QadhocWifiMac::ForwardUp (Ptr<Packet> packet, Mac48Address from, Mac48Address to)

{

  NS_LOG_FUNCTION (this << packet << from);

  m_forwardUp (packet, from, to);

}

void

QadhocWifiMac::Receive (Ptr<Packet> packet, const WifiMacHeader *hdr)

{

  NS_LOG_FUNCTION (this << packet << hdr);

  NS_ASSERT (!hdr->IsCtl ());

  Mac48Address from = hdr->GetAddr2 ();

  Mac48Address to = hdr->GetAddr1 ();

  if (hdr->IsData ())

    {

      if (hdr->IsQosData () && hdr->IsQosAmsdu ())

        {

          NS_LOG_DEBUG ("Received A-MSDU from"<<from);

          DeaggregateAmsduAndForward (packet, hdr);

        }

      else

        {

          ForwardUp (packet, from, to);

        }

    }

  else if (hdr->IsMgt ())

    {

      //Handling action frames

    }

}

void

QadhocWifiMac::DeaggregateAmsduAndForward (Ptr<Packet> aggregatedPacket,

                                           const WifiMacHeader *hdr)

{

  DeaggregatedMsdus packets = MsduAggregator::Deaggregate (aggregatedPacket);

  for (DeaggregatedMsdusCI i = packets.begin (); i != packets.end (); ++i)

    {

      ForwardUp ((*i).first, (*i).second.GetSourceAddr (),

                 (*i).second.GetDestinationAddr ());

    }

}

Ptr<EdcaTxopN>

QadhocWifiMac::GetVOQueue (void) const

{

  return m_queues.find (AC_VO)->second;

}

Ptr<EdcaTxopN>

QadhocWifiMac::GetVIQueue (void) const

{

  return m_queues.find (AC_VI)->second;

}

Ptr<EdcaTxopN>

QadhocWifiMac::GetBEQueue (void) const

{

  return m_queues.find (AC_BE)->second;

}

Ptr<EdcaTxopN>

QadhocWifiMac::GetBKQueue (void) const

{

  return m_queues.find (AC_BK)->second;

}

void

QadhocWifiMac::SetQueue (enum AccessClass ac)

{

  Ptr<EdcaTxopN> edca = CreateObject<EdcaTxopN> ();

  edca->SetLow (m_low);

  edca->SetManager (m_dcfManager);

  edca->SetTypeOfStation (ADHOC_STA);

  edca->SetTxMiddle (m_txMiddle);

  m_queues.insert (std::make_pair(ac, edca));

}

void 

QadhocWifiMac::FinishConfigureStandard (enum WifiPhyStandard standard)

{

  switch (standard)

    {

    case WIFI_PHY_STANDARD_80211p_CCH:

      ConfigureCCHDcf (m_queues[AC_BK], 15, 511, AC_BK);

      ConfigureCCHDcf (m_queues[AC_BE], 15, 511, AC_BE);

      ConfigureCCHDcf (m_queues[AC_VI], 15, 511, AC_VI);

      ConfigureCCHDcf (m_queues[AC_VO], 15, 511, AC_VO);

      break;

    case WIFI_PHY_STANDARD_80211p_SCH:

      ConfigureDcf (m_queues[AC_BK], 15, 511, AC_BK);

      ConfigureDcf (m_queues[AC_BE], 15, 511, AC_BE);

      ConfigureDcf (m_queues[AC_VI], 15, 511, AC_VI);

      ConfigureDcf (m_queues[AC_VO], 15, 511, AC_VO);

      break;

    case WIFI_PHY_STANDARD_holland:

      // fall through

    case WIFI_PHY_STANDARD_80211a:

      // fall through

    case WIFI_PHY_STANDARD_80211_10Mhz:

      // fall through

    case WIFI_PHY_STANDARD_80211_5Mhz:

      ConfigureDcf (m_queues[AC_BK], 15, 1023, AC_BK);

      ConfigureDcf (m_queues[AC_BE], 15, 1023, AC_BE);

      ConfigureDcf (m_queues[AC_VI], 15, 1023, AC_VI);

      ConfigureDcf (m_queues[AC_VO], 15, 1023, AC_VO);

      break;

    case WIFI_PHY_STANDARD_80211b:

      ConfigureDcf (m_queues[AC_BK], 31, 1023, AC_BK);

      ConfigureDcf (m_queues[AC_BE], 31, 1023, AC_BE);

      ConfigureDcf (m_queues[AC_VI], 31, 1023, AC_VI);

      ConfigureDcf (m_queues[AC_VO], 31, 1023, AC_VO);

      break;

    default:

      NS_ASSERT (false);

      break;

    }

}

} //namespace ns3