README
author Craig Dowell <craigdo@ee.washington.edu>
Mon, 30 Jun 2008 13:47:05 -0700
changeset 3360 882d82aae6c2
parent 2891 aeca90b95bf5
child 3653 b6724ca12da9
permissions -rw-r--r--
Added tag ns-3.1 for changeset 5768685f9fdb


    The Network Simulator, Version 3
    --------------------------------

Table of Contents:
------------------

1) An Open Source project
2) An overview of the ns-3 project
3) Building ns-3
4) Running ns-3
5) Getting access to the ns-3 documentation
6) Working with the development version of ns-3


1) An Open Source project
-------------------------

ns-3 is an Open Source project.   We intend to make this
project a successful collaborative project: we hope that 
the missing pieces of the models we have not yet implemented
will be contributed by the community in an open collaboration
process.

Contributing to the ns-3 project is still a very informal
process because that process depends heavily on the background
of the people involved, the amount of time they can invest
and the type of model they want to work on.  

Despite this lack of a formal process, there are a number of 
steps which naturally stem from the open-source roots of the
project.  These steps are described in doc/contributing.txt

2) An overview of the ns-3 project
----------------------------------

This package contains the latest version of ns-3 which aims 
at being a replacement for ns-2. Currently, ns-3 provides a 
number of simple network simulation models:
  - an ipv4 and tcp and udp stack
  - arp support at the bottom of the stack
  - static global and OLSR unicast routing
  - point-to-point, CSMA, and Wifi links
  - mobility
  - OnOff traffic generator

Our focus to date has been on getting an overall software
framework in place.  The framework is there to make adding 
new models as simple as possible:

  - an extensive callback-based tracing system 

  - simple file trace serialization support is included
    to both text and pcap files.

  - an attribute system for configuring parameters in the 
    models

  - adding new MAC-level models simply requires subclassing
    the pair of classes NetDevice and Channel.

  - adding new traffic generation algorithms is also very 
    simple through the Application and the Socket classes.

3) Building ns-3
----------------

The code for the framework and the default models provided
by ns-3 is built as a set of libraries. User simulations
are expected to be written as simple programs that make
use of these ns-3 libraries.

To build the set of default libraries and the example
programs included in this package, you need to use the
tool 'waf'. Detailed information on how to install
and use waf is included in the file doc/build.txt

However, the real quick and dirty way to get started is to
type the command "./waf" the the directory which contains
this README file. The files built will be copied in the
build/debug or build/optimized.

The current codebase is expected to build and run on the
following set of platforms:
  - linux x86 gcc 4.2, 4.1, and, 3.4.6.
  - linux x86_64 gcc 4.1.3, 4.2.1, 3.4.6
  - MacOS X ppc and x86
  - cygwin gcc 3.4.4 (debug only)

The current codebase is expected to fail to build on
the following platforms:
  - gcc 3.3 and earlier
  - optimized builds on gcc 3.4.4 and 3.4.5
  - optimized builds on linux x86 gcc 4.0 

Other platforms may or may not work: we welcome 
patches to improve the portability of the code to these
other platforms.

4) Running ns-3
---------------

On recent Linux systems, once you have built ns-3, it 
should be easy to run the sample programs with the
following command:

./waf --run simple-global-routing

That program should generate a simple-global-routing.tr text 
trace file and a set of simple-global-routing-xx-xx.pcap binary
pcap trace files, which can be read by tcpdump -tt -r filename.pcap

5) Getting access to the ns-3 documentation
-------------------------------------------

Once you have verified that your build of ns-3 works by running
the simple-point-to-point example as outlined in 4) above, it is
quite likely that you will want to get started on reading
some ns-3 documentation. 

All of that documentation should always be available from
the ns-3 website: http:://www.nsnam.org/ but we
include some of it in this release for ease of use.

This documentation includes:

  - a tutorial

  - a wiki for user-contributed tips: http://www.nsnam.org/wiki/

  - an API documentation generated using doxygen: this is
    a reference manual, most likely not very well suited 
    as introductory text:
    http://www.nsnam.org/doxygen/index.html

6) Working with the development version of ns-3
-----------------------------------------------

If you want to download and use the development version 
of ns-3, you need to use the tool 'mercurial'. A quick and
dirty cheat sheet is included in doc/mercurial.txt but
reading through the mercurial tutorials included on the
mercurial website is usually a good idea if you are not
familiar with it.

If you have successfully installed mercurial, you can get
a copy of the development version with the following command:
"hg clone http://code.nsnam.org/ns-3-dev"