include/linux/wimax.h
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     1 /*
       
     2  * Linux WiMax
       
     3  * API for user space
       
     4  *
       
     5  *
       
     6  * Copyright (C) 2007-2008 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.
       
     7  *
       
     8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
       
     9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
       
    10  * are met:
       
    11  *
       
    12  *   * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
       
    13  *     notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
       
    14  *   * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
       
    15  *     notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
       
    16  *     the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
       
    17  *     distribution.
       
    18  *   * Neither the name of Intel Corporation nor the names of its
       
    19  *     contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
       
    20  *     from this software without specific prior written permission.
       
    21  *
       
    22  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
       
    23  * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
       
    24  * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
       
    25  * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
       
    26  * OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
       
    27  * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
       
    28  * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
       
    29  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
       
    30  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
       
    31  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
       
    32  * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
       
    33  *
       
    34  *
       
    35  * Intel Corporation <linux-wimax@intel.com>
       
    36  * Inaky Perez-Gonzalez <inaky.perez-gonzalez@intel.com>
       
    37  *  - Initial implementation
       
    38  *
       
    39  *
       
    40  * This file declares the user/kernel protocol that is spoken over
       
    41  * Generic Netlink, as well as any type declaration that is to be used
       
    42  * by kernel and user space.
       
    43  *
       
    44  * It is intended for user space to clone it verbatim to use it as a
       
    45  * primary reference for definitions.
       
    46  *
       
    47  * Stuff intended for kernel usage as well as full protocol and stack
       
    48  * documentation is rooted in include/net/wimax.h.
       
    49  */
       
    50 
       
    51 #ifndef __LINUX__WIMAX_H__
       
    52 #define __LINUX__WIMAX_H__
       
    53 
       
    54 #include <linux/types.h>
       
    55 
       
    56 enum {
       
    57 	/**
       
    58 	 * Version of the interface (unsigned decimal, MMm, max 25.5)
       
    59 	 * M - Major: change if removing or modifying an existing call.
       
    60 	 * m - minor: change when adding a new call
       
    61 	 */
       
    62 	WIMAX_GNL_VERSION = 00,
       
    63 	/* Generic NetLink attributes */
       
    64 	WIMAX_GNL_ATTR_INVALID = 0x00,
       
    65 	WIMAX_GNL_ATTR_MAX = 10,
       
    66 };
       
    67 
       
    68 
       
    69 /*
       
    70  * Generic NetLink operations
       
    71  *
       
    72  * Most of these map to an API call; _OP_ stands for operation, _RP_
       
    73  * for reply and _RE_ for report (aka: signal).
       
    74  */
       
    75 enum {
       
    76 	WIMAX_GNL_OP_MSG_FROM_USER,	/* User to kernel message */
       
    77 	WIMAX_GNL_OP_MSG_TO_USER,	/* Kernel to user message */
       
    78 	WIMAX_GNL_OP_RFKILL,	/* Run wimax_rfkill() */
       
    79 	WIMAX_GNL_OP_RESET,	/* Run wimax_rfkill() */
       
    80 	WIMAX_GNL_RE_STATE_CHANGE,	/* Report: status change */
       
    81 };
       
    82 
       
    83 
       
    84 /* Message from user / to user */
       
    85 enum {
       
    86 	WIMAX_GNL_MSG_IFIDX = 1,
       
    87 	WIMAX_GNL_MSG_PIPE_NAME,
       
    88 	WIMAX_GNL_MSG_DATA,
       
    89 };
       
    90 
       
    91 
       
    92 /*
       
    93  * wimax_rfkill()
       
    94  *
       
    95  * The state of the radio (ON/OFF) is mapped to the rfkill subsystem's
       
    96  * switch state (DISABLED/ENABLED).
       
    97  */
       
    98 enum wimax_rf_state {
       
    99 	WIMAX_RF_OFF = 0,	/* Radio is off, rfkill on/enabled */
       
   100 	WIMAX_RF_ON = 1,	/* Radio is on, rfkill off/disabled */
       
   101 	WIMAX_RF_QUERY = 2,
       
   102 };
       
   103 
       
   104 /* Attributes */
       
   105 enum {
       
   106 	WIMAX_GNL_RFKILL_IFIDX = 1,
       
   107 	WIMAX_GNL_RFKILL_STATE,
       
   108 };
       
   109 
       
   110 
       
   111 /* Attributes for wimax_reset() */
       
   112 enum {
       
   113 	WIMAX_GNL_RESET_IFIDX = 1,
       
   114 };
       
   115 
       
   116 
       
   117 /*
       
   118  * Attributes for the Report State Change
       
   119  *
       
   120  * For now we just have the old and new states; new attributes might
       
   121  * be added later on.
       
   122  */
       
   123 enum {
       
   124 	WIMAX_GNL_STCH_IFIDX = 1,
       
   125 	WIMAX_GNL_STCH_STATE_OLD,
       
   126 	WIMAX_GNL_STCH_STATE_NEW,
       
   127 };
       
   128 
       
   129 
       
   130 /**
       
   131  * enum wimax_st - The different states of a WiMAX device
       
   132  * @__WIMAX_ST_NULL: The device structure has been allocated and zeroed,
       
   133  *     but still wimax_dev_add() hasn't been called. There is no state.
       
   134  *
       
   135  * @WIMAX_ST_DOWN: The device has been registered with the WiMAX and
       
   136  *     networking stacks, but it is not initialized (normally that is
       
   137  *     done with 'ifconfig DEV up' [or equivalent], which can upload
       
   138  *     firmware and enable communications with the device).
       
   139  *     In this state, the device is powered down and using as less
       
   140  *     power as possible.
       
   141  *     This state is the default after a call to wimax_dev_add(). It
       
   142  *     is ok to have drivers move directly to %WIMAX_ST_UNINITIALIZED
       
   143  *     or %WIMAX_ST_RADIO_OFF in _probe() after the call to
       
   144  *     wimax_dev_add().
       
   145  *     It is recommended that the driver leaves this state when
       
   146  *     calling 'ifconfig DEV up' and enters it back on 'ifconfig DEV
       
   147  *     down'.
       
   148  *
       
   149  * @__WIMAX_ST_QUIESCING: The device is being torn down, so no API
       
   150  *     operations are allowed to proceed except the ones needed to
       
   151  *     complete the device clean up process.
       
   152  *
       
   153  * @WIMAX_ST_UNINITIALIZED: [optional] Communication with the device
       
   154  *     is setup, but the device still requires some configuration
       
   155  *     before being operational.
       
   156  *     Some WiMAX API calls might work.
       
   157  *
       
   158  * @WIMAX_ST_RADIO_OFF: The device is fully up; radio is off (wether
       
   159  *     by hardware or software switches).
       
   160  *     It is recommended to always leave the device in this state
       
   161  *     after initialization.
       
   162  *
       
   163  * @WIMAX_ST_READY: The device is fully up and radio is on.
       
   164  *
       
   165  * @WIMAX_ST_SCANNING: [optional] The device has been instructed to
       
   166  *     scan. In this state, the device cannot be actively connected to
       
   167  *     a network.
       
   168  *
       
   169  * @WIMAX_ST_CONNECTING: The device is connecting to a network. This
       
   170  *     state exists because in some devices, the connect process can
       
   171  *     include a number of negotiations between user space, kernel
       
   172  *     space and the device. User space needs to know what the device
       
   173  *     is doing. If the connect sequence in a device is atomic and
       
   174  *     fast, the device can transition directly to CONNECTED
       
   175  *
       
   176  * @WIMAX_ST_CONNECTED: The device is connected to a network.
       
   177  *
       
   178  * @__WIMAX_ST_INVALID: This is an invalid state used to mark the
       
   179  *     maximum numeric value of states.
       
   180  *
       
   181  * Description:
       
   182  *
       
   183  * Transitions from one state to another one are atomic and can only
       
   184  * be caused in kernel space with wimax_state_change(). To read the
       
   185  * state, use wimax_state_get().
       
   186  *
       
   187  * States starting with __ are internal and shall not be used or
       
   188  * referred to by drivers or userspace. They look ugly, but that's the
       
   189  * point -- if any use is made non-internal to the stack, it is easier
       
   190  * to catch on review.
       
   191  *
       
   192  * All API operations [with well defined exceptions] will take the
       
   193  * device mutex before starting and then check the state. If the state
       
   194  * is %__WIMAX_ST_NULL, %WIMAX_ST_DOWN, %WIMAX_ST_UNINITIALIZED or
       
   195  * %__WIMAX_ST_QUIESCING, it will drop the lock and quit with
       
   196  * -%EINVAL, -%ENOMEDIUM, -%ENOTCONN or -%ESHUTDOWN.
       
   197  *
       
   198  * The order of the definitions is important, so we can do numerical
       
   199  * comparisons (eg: < %WIMAX_ST_RADIO_OFF means the device is not ready
       
   200  * to operate).
       
   201  */
       
   202 /*
       
   203  * The allowed state transitions are described in the table below
       
   204  * (states in rows can go to states in columns where there is an X):
       
   205  *
       
   206  *                                  UNINI   RADIO READY SCAN CONNEC CONNEC
       
   207  *             NULL DOWN QUIESCING TIALIZED  OFF        NING  TING   TED
       
   208  * NULL         -    x
       
   209  * DOWN              -      x        x       x
       
   210  * QUIESCING         x      -
       
   211  * UNINITIALIZED            x        -       x
       
   212  * RADIO_OFF                x                -     x
       
   213  * READY                    x                x     -     x     x      x
       
   214  * SCANNING                 x                x     x     -     x      x
       
   215  * CONNECTING               x                x     x     x     -      x
       
   216  * CONNECTED                x                x     x                  -
       
   217  *
       
   218  * This table not available in kernel-doc because the formatting messes it up.
       
   219  */
       
   220  enum wimax_st {
       
   221 	__WIMAX_ST_NULL = 0,
       
   222 	WIMAX_ST_DOWN,
       
   223 	__WIMAX_ST_QUIESCING,
       
   224 	WIMAX_ST_UNINITIALIZED,
       
   225 	WIMAX_ST_RADIO_OFF,
       
   226 	WIMAX_ST_READY,
       
   227 	WIMAX_ST_SCANNING,
       
   228 	WIMAX_ST_CONNECTING,
       
   229 	WIMAX_ST_CONNECTED,
       
   230 	__WIMAX_ST_INVALID			/* Always keep last */
       
   231 };
       
   232 
       
   233 
       
   234 #endif /* #ifndef __LINUX__WIMAX_H__ */