arch/x86/include/asm/msr.h
changeset 0 aa628870c1d3
child 2 d1f6d8b6f81c
equal deleted inserted replaced
-1:000000000000 0:aa628870c1d3
       
     1 #ifndef _ASM_X86_MSR_H
       
     2 #define _ASM_X86_MSR_H
       
     3 
       
     4 #include <asm/msr-index.h>
       
     5 
       
     6 #ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
       
     7 # include <linux/types.h>
       
     8 #endif
       
     9 
       
    10 #ifdef __KERNEL__
       
    11 #ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
       
    12 
       
    13 #include <asm/asm.h>
       
    14 #include <asm/errno.h>
       
    15 
       
    16 static inline unsigned long long native_read_tscp(unsigned int *aux)
       
    17 {
       
    18 	unsigned long low, high;
       
    19 	asm volatile(".byte 0x0f,0x01,0xf9"
       
    20 		     : "=a" (low), "=d" (high), "=c" (*aux));
       
    21 	return low | ((u64)high << 32);
       
    22 }
       
    23 
       
    24 /*
       
    25  * i386 calling convention returns 64-bit value in edx:eax, while
       
    26  * x86_64 returns at rax. Also, the "A" constraint does not really
       
    27  * mean rdx:rax in x86_64, so we need specialized behaviour for each
       
    28  * architecture
       
    29  */
       
    30 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
       
    31 #define DECLARE_ARGS(val, low, high)	unsigned low, high
       
    32 #define EAX_EDX_VAL(val, low, high)	((low) | ((u64)(high) << 32))
       
    33 #define EAX_EDX_ARGS(val, low, high)	"a" (low), "d" (high)
       
    34 #define EAX_EDX_RET(val, low, high)	"=a" (low), "=d" (high)
       
    35 #else
       
    36 #define DECLARE_ARGS(val, low, high)	unsigned long long val
       
    37 #define EAX_EDX_VAL(val, low, high)	(val)
       
    38 #define EAX_EDX_ARGS(val, low, high)	"A" (val)
       
    39 #define EAX_EDX_RET(val, low, high)	"=A" (val)
       
    40 #endif
       
    41 
       
    42 static inline unsigned long long native_read_msr(unsigned int msr)
       
    43 {
       
    44 	DECLARE_ARGS(val, low, high);
       
    45 
       
    46 	asm volatile("rdmsr" : EAX_EDX_RET(val, low, high) : "c" (msr));
       
    47 	return EAX_EDX_VAL(val, low, high);
       
    48 }
       
    49 
       
    50 static inline unsigned long long native_read_msr_safe(unsigned int msr,
       
    51 						      int *err)
       
    52 {
       
    53 	DECLARE_ARGS(val, low, high);
       
    54 
       
    55 	asm volatile("2: rdmsr ; xor %[err],%[err]\n"
       
    56 		     "1:\n\t"
       
    57 		     ".section .fixup,\"ax\"\n\t"
       
    58 		     "3:  mov %[fault],%[err] ; jmp 1b\n\t"
       
    59 		     ".previous\n\t"
       
    60 		     _ASM_EXTABLE(2b, 3b)
       
    61 		     : [err] "=r" (*err), EAX_EDX_RET(val, low, high)
       
    62 		     : "c" (msr), [fault] "i" (-EFAULT));
       
    63 	return EAX_EDX_VAL(val, low, high);
       
    64 }
       
    65 
       
    66 static inline unsigned long long native_read_msr_amd_safe(unsigned int msr,
       
    67 						      int *err)
       
    68 {
       
    69 	DECLARE_ARGS(val, low, high);
       
    70 
       
    71 	asm volatile("2: rdmsr ; xor %0,%0\n"
       
    72 		     "1:\n\t"
       
    73 		     ".section .fixup,\"ax\"\n\t"
       
    74 		     "3:  mov %3,%0 ; jmp 1b\n\t"
       
    75 		     ".previous\n\t"
       
    76 		     _ASM_EXTABLE(2b, 3b)
       
    77 		     : "=r" (*err), EAX_EDX_RET(val, low, high)
       
    78 		     : "c" (msr), "D" (0x9c5a203a), "i" (-EFAULT));
       
    79 	return EAX_EDX_VAL(val, low, high);
       
    80 }
       
    81 
       
    82 static inline void native_write_msr(unsigned int msr,
       
    83 				    unsigned low, unsigned high)
       
    84 {
       
    85 	asm volatile("wrmsr" : : "c" (msr), "a"(low), "d" (high) : "memory");
       
    86 }
       
    87 
       
    88 static inline int native_write_msr_safe(unsigned int msr,
       
    89 					unsigned low, unsigned high)
       
    90 {
       
    91 	int err;
       
    92 	asm volatile("2: wrmsr ; xor %[err],%[err]\n"
       
    93 		     "1:\n\t"
       
    94 		     ".section .fixup,\"ax\"\n\t"
       
    95 		     "3:  mov %[fault],%[err] ; jmp 1b\n\t"
       
    96 		     ".previous\n\t"
       
    97 		     _ASM_EXTABLE(2b, 3b)
       
    98 		     : [err] "=a" (err)
       
    99 		     : "c" (msr), "0" (low), "d" (high),
       
   100 		       [fault] "i" (-EFAULT)
       
   101 		     : "memory");
       
   102 	return err;
       
   103 }
       
   104 
       
   105 extern unsigned long long native_read_tsc(void);
       
   106 
       
   107 static __always_inline unsigned long long __native_read_tsc(void)
       
   108 {
       
   109 	DECLARE_ARGS(val, low, high);
       
   110 
       
   111 	asm volatile("rdtsc" : EAX_EDX_RET(val, low, high));
       
   112 
       
   113 	return EAX_EDX_VAL(val, low, high);
       
   114 }
       
   115 
       
   116 static inline unsigned long long native_read_pmc(int counter)
       
   117 {
       
   118 	DECLARE_ARGS(val, low, high);
       
   119 
       
   120 	asm volatile("rdpmc" : EAX_EDX_RET(val, low, high) : "c" (counter));
       
   121 	return EAX_EDX_VAL(val, low, high);
       
   122 }
       
   123 
       
   124 #ifdef CONFIG_PARAVIRT
       
   125 #include <asm/paravirt.h>
       
   126 #else
       
   127 #include <linux/errno.h>
       
   128 /*
       
   129  * Access to machine-specific registers (available on 586 and better only)
       
   130  * Note: the rd* operations modify the parameters directly (without using
       
   131  * pointer indirection), this allows gcc to optimize better
       
   132  */
       
   133 
       
   134 #define rdmsr(msr, val1, val2)					\
       
   135 do {								\
       
   136 	u64 __val = native_read_msr((msr));			\
       
   137 	(val1) = (u32)__val;					\
       
   138 	(val2) = (u32)(__val >> 32);				\
       
   139 } while (0)
       
   140 
       
   141 static inline void wrmsr(unsigned msr, unsigned low, unsigned high)
       
   142 {
       
   143 	native_write_msr(msr, low, high);
       
   144 }
       
   145 
       
   146 #define rdmsrl(msr, val)			\
       
   147 	((val) = native_read_msr((msr)))
       
   148 
       
   149 #define wrmsrl(msr, val)						\
       
   150 	native_write_msr((msr), (u32)((u64)(val)), (u32)((u64)(val) >> 32))
       
   151 
       
   152 /* wrmsr with exception handling */
       
   153 static inline int wrmsr_safe(unsigned msr, unsigned low, unsigned high)
       
   154 {
       
   155 	return native_write_msr_safe(msr, low, high);
       
   156 }
       
   157 
       
   158 /* rdmsr with exception handling */
       
   159 #define rdmsr_safe(msr, p1, p2)					\
       
   160 ({								\
       
   161 	int __err;						\
       
   162 	u64 __val = native_read_msr_safe((msr), &__err);	\
       
   163 	(*p1) = (u32)__val;					\
       
   164 	(*p2) = (u32)(__val >> 32);				\
       
   165 	__err;							\
       
   166 })
       
   167 
       
   168 static inline int rdmsrl_safe(unsigned msr, unsigned long long *p)
       
   169 {
       
   170 	int err;
       
   171 
       
   172 	*p = native_read_msr_safe(msr, &err);
       
   173 	return err;
       
   174 }
       
   175 static inline int rdmsrl_amd_safe(unsigned msr, unsigned long long *p)
       
   176 {
       
   177 	int err;
       
   178 
       
   179 	*p = native_read_msr_amd_safe(msr, &err);
       
   180 	return err;
       
   181 }
       
   182 
       
   183 #define rdtscl(low)						\
       
   184 	((low) = (u32)native_read_tsc())
       
   185 
       
   186 #define rdtscll(val)						\
       
   187 	((val) = native_read_tsc())
       
   188 
       
   189 #define rdpmc(counter, low, high)			\
       
   190 do {							\
       
   191 	u64 _l = native_read_pmc((counter));		\
       
   192 	(low)  = (u32)_l;				\
       
   193 	(high) = (u32)(_l >> 32);			\
       
   194 } while (0)
       
   195 
       
   196 #define rdtscp(low, high, aux)					\
       
   197 do {                                                            \
       
   198 	unsigned long long _val = native_read_tscp(&(aux));     \
       
   199 	(low) = (u32)_val;                                      \
       
   200 	(high) = (u32)(_val >> 32);                             \
       
   201 } while (0)
       
   202 
       
   203 #define rdtscpll(val, aux) (val) = native_read_tscp(&(aux))
       
   204 
       
   205 #endif	/* !CONFIG_PARAVIRT */
       
   206 
       
   207 
       
   208 #define checking_wrmsrl(msr, val) wrmsr_safe((msr), (u32)(val),		\
       
   209 					     (u32)((val) >> 32))
       
   210 
       
   211 #define write_tsc(val1, val2) wrmsr(0x10, (val1), (val2))
       
   212 
       
   213 #define write_rdtscp_aux(val) wrmsr(0xc0000103, (val), 0)
       
   214 
       
   215 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
       
   216 int rdmsr_on_cpu(unsigned int cpu, u32 msr_no, u32 *l, u32 *h);
       
   217 int wrmsr_on_cpu(unsigned int cpu, u32 msr_no, u32 l, u32 h);
       
   218 int rdmsr_safe_on_cpu(unsigned int cpu, u32 msr_no, u32 *l, u32 *h);
       
   219 int wrmsr_safe_on_cpu(unsigned int cpu, u32 msr_no, u32 l, u32 h);
       
   220 #else  /*  CONFIG_SMP  */
       
   221 static inline int rdmsr_on_cpu(unsigned int cpu, u32 msr_no, u32 *l, u32 *h)
       
   222 {
       
   223 	rdmsr(msr_no, *l, *h);
       
   224 	return 0;
       
   225 }
       
   226 static inline int wrmsr_on_cpu(unsigned int cpu, u32 msr_no, u32 l, u32 h)
       
   227 {
       
   228 	wrmsr(msr_no, l, h);
       
   229 	return 0;
       
   230 }
       
   231 static inline int rdmsr_safe_on_cpu(unsigned int cpu, u32 msr_no,
       
   232 				    u32 *l, u32 *h)
       
   233 {
       
   234 	return rdmsr_safe(msr_no, l, h);
       
   235 }
       
   236 static inline int wrmsr_safe_on_cpu(unsigned int cpu, u32 msr_no, u32 l, u32 h)
       
   237 {
       
   238 	return wrmsr_safe(msr_no, l, h);
       
   239 }
       
   240 #endif  /* CONFIG_SMP */
       
   241 #endif /* __ASSEMBLY__ */
       
   242 #endif /* __KERNEL__ */
       
   243 
       
   244 
       
   245 #endif /* _ASM_X86_MSR_H */