arch/x86/include/asm/msr.h
author Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Sun, 11 Jan 2009 20:20:11 +0100
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Port of Linux 2.6.28 for use with network simulation cradle.
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#ifndef _ASM_X86_MSR_H
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#define _ASM_X86_MSR_H
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#include <asm/msr-index.h>
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#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
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# include <linux/types.h>
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#endif
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#ifdef __KERNEL__
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#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
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#include <asm/asm.h>
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#include <asm/errno.h>
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static inline unsigned long long native_read_tscp(unsigned int *aux)
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{
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	unsigned long low, high;
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	asm volatile(".byte 0x0f,0x01,0xf9"
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		     : "=a" (low), "=d" (high), "=c" (*aux));
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	return low | ((u64)high << 32);
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}
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/*
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 * i386 calling convention returns 64-bit value in edx:eax, while
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 * x86_64 returns at rax. Also, the "A" constraint does not really
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 * mean rdx:rax in x86_64, so we need specialized behaviour for each
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 * architecture
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 */
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#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
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#define DECLARE_ARGS(val, low, high)	unsigned low, high
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#define EAX_EDX_VAL(val, low, high)	((low) | ((u64)(high) << 32))
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#define EAX_EDX_ARGS(val, low, high)	"a" (low), "d" (high)
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#define EAX_EDX_RET(val, low, high)	"=a" (low), "=d" (high)
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#else
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#define DECLARE_ARGS(val, low, high)	unsigned long long val
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#define EAX_EDX_VAL(val, low, high)	(val)
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#define EAX_EDX_ARGS(val, low, high)	"A" (val)
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#define EAX_EDX_RET(val, low, high)	"=A" (val)
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#endif
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static inline unsigned long long native_read_msr(unsigned int msr)
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{
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	DECLARE_ARGS(val, low, high);
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	asm volatile("rdmsr" : EAX_EDX_RET(val, low, high) : "c" (msr));
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	return EAX_EDX_VAL(val, low, high);
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}
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static inline unsigned long long native_read_msr_safe(unsigned int msr,
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						      int *err)
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{
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	DECLARE_ARGS(val, low, high);
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	asm volatile("2: rdmsr ; xor %[err],%[err]\n"
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		     "1:\n\t"
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		     ".section .fixup,\"ax\"\n\t"
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		     "3:  mov %[fault],%[err] ; jmp 1b\n\t"
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		     ".previous\n\t"
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		     _ASM_EXTABLE(2b, 3b)
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		     : [err] "=r" (*err), EAX_EDX_RET(val, low, high)
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		     : "c" (msr), [fault] "i" (-EFAULT));
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	return EAX_EDX_VAL(val, low, high);
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}
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static inline unsigned long long native_read_msr_amd_safe(unsigned int msr,
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						      int *err)
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{
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	DECLARE_ARGS(val, low, high);
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	asm volatile("2: rdmsr ; xor %0,%0\n"
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		     "1:\n\t"
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		     ".section .fixup,\"ax\"\n\t"
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		     "3:  mov %3,%0 ; jmp 1b\n\t"
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		     ".previous\n\t"
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		     _ASM_EXTABLE(2b, 3b)
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		     : "=r" (*err), EAX_EDX_RET(val, low, high)
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		     : "c" (msr), "D" (0x9c5a203a), "i" (-EFAULT));
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	return EAX_EDX_VAL(val, low, high);
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}
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static inline void native_write_msr(unsigned int msr,
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				    unsigned low, unsigned high)
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{
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	asm volatile("wrmsr" : : "c" (msr), "a"(low), "d" (high) : "memory");
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}
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static inline int native_write_msr_safe(unsigned int msr,
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					unsigned low, unsigned high)
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{
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	int err;
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	asm volatile("2: wrmsr ; xor %[err],%[err]\n"
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		     "1:\n\t"
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		     ".section .fixup,\"ax\"\n\t"
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		     "3:  mov %[fault],%[err] ; jmp 1b\n\t"
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		     ".previous\n\t"
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		     _ASM_EXTABLE(2b, 3b)
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		     : [err] "=a" (err)
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		     : "c" (msr), "0" (low), "d" (high),
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		       [fault] "i" (-EFAULT)
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		     : "memory");
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	return err;
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}
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extern unsigned long long native_read_tsc(void);
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static __always_inline unsigned long long __native_read_tsc(void)
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{
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	DECLARE_ARGS(val, low, high);
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	asm volatile("rdtsc" : EAX_EDX_RET(val, low, high));
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	return EAX_EDX_VAL(val, low, high);
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}
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static inline unsigned long long native_read_pmc(int counter)
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{
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	DECLARE_ARGS(val, low, high);
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	asm volatile("rdpmc" : EAX_EDX_RET(val, low, high) : "c" (counter));
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	return EAX_EDX_VAL(val, low, high);
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}
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#ifdef CONFIG_PARAVIRT
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#include <asm/paravirt.h>
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#else
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#include <linux/errno.h>
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/*
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 * Access to machine-specific registers (available on 586 and better only)
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 * Note: the rd* operations modify the parameters directly (without using
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 * pointer indirection), this allows gcc to optimize better
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 */
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#define rdmsr(msr, val1, val2)					\
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do {								\
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	u64 __val = native_read_msr((msr));			\
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	(val1) = (u32)__val;					\
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	(val2) = (u32)(__val >> 32);				\
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} while (0)
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static inline void wrmsr(unsigned msr, unsigned low, unsigned high)
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{
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	native_write_msr(msr, low, high);
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}
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#define rdmsrl(msr, val)			\
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	((val) = native_read_msr((msr)))
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#define wrmsrl(msr, val)						\
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	native_write_msr((msr), (u32)((u64)(val)), (u32)((u64)(val) >> 32))
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/* wrmsr with exception handling */
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static inline int wrmsr_safe(unsigned msr, unsigned low, unsigned high)
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{
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	return native_write_msr_safe(msr, low, high);
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}
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/* rdmsr with exception handling */
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#define rdmsr_safe(msr, p1, p2)					\
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({								\
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	int __err;						\
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	u64 __val = native_read_msr_safe((msr), &__err);	\
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	(*p1) = (u32)__val;					\
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	(*p2) = (u32)(__val >> 32);				\
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	__err;							\
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})
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static inline int rdmsrl_safe(unsigned msr, unsigned long long *p)
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{
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	int err;
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	*p = native_read_msr_safe(msr, &err);
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	return err;
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}
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static inline int rdmsrl_amd_safe(unsigned msr, unsigned long long *p)
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{
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	int err;
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	*p = native_read_msr_amd_safe(msr, &err);
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	return err;
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}
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#define rdtscl(low)						\
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	((low) = (u32)native_read_tsc())
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#define rdtscll(val)						\
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	((val) = native_read_tsc())
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#define rdpmc(counter, low, high)			\
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do {							\
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	u64 _l = native_read_pmc((counter));		\
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	(low)  = (u32)_l;				\
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	(high) = (u32)(_l >> 32);			\
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} while (0)
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#define rdtscp(low, high, aux)					\
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do {                                                            \
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	unsigned long long _val = native_read_tscp(&(aux));     \
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	(low) = (u32)_val;                                      \
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	(high) = (u32)(_val >> 32);                             \
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} while (0)
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#define rdtscpll(val, aux) (val) = native_read_tscp(&(aux))
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#endif	/* !CONFIG_PARAVIRT */
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#define checking_wrmsrl(msr, val) wrmsr_safe((msr), (u32)(val),		\
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					     (u32)((val) >> 32))
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#define write_tsc(val1, val2) wrmsr(0x10, (val1), (val2))
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#define write_rdtscp_aux(val) wrmsr(0xc0000103, (val), 0)
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#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
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int rdmsr_on_cpu(unsigned int cpu, u32 msr_no, u32 *l, u32 *h);
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int wrmsr_on_cpu(unsigned int cpu, u32 msr_no, u32 l, u32 h);
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int rdmsr_safe_on_cpu(unsigned int cpu, u32 msr_no, u32 *l, u32 *h);
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int wrmsr_safe_on_cpu(unsigned int cpu, u32 msr_no, u32 l, u32 h);
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#else  /*  CONFIG_SMP  */
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static inline int rdmsr_on_cpu(unsigned int cpu, u32 msr_no, u32 *l, u32 *h)
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{
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	rdmsr(msr_no, *l, *h);
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	return 0;
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}
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static inline int wrmsr_on_cpu(unsigned int cpu, u32 msr_no, u32 l, u32 h)
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{
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	wrmsr(msr_no, l, h);
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	return 0;
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}
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static inline int rdmsr_safe_on_cpu(unsigned int cpu, u32 msr_no,
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				    u32 *l, u32 *h)
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{
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	return rdmsr_safe(msr_no, l, h);
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}
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static inline int wrmsr_safe_on_cpu(unsigned int cpu, u32 msr_no, u32 l, u32 h)
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{
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	return wrmsr_safe(msr_no, l, h);
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}
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#endif  /* CONFIG_SMP */
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#endif /* __ASSEMBLY__ */
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#endif /* __KERNEL__ */
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#endif /* _ASM_X86_MSR_H */